UN hosts talks in Tripoli to resolve Libya's central bank crisis

The United Nations Support Mission in Libya said it held talks in Tripoli on Monday to help resolve a central bank crisis that sparked a blockade of oil production and threatens the worst crisis in years for the major energy exporter.

The standoff was triggered when Western factions moved last month to oust veteran governor Sadiq al-Kabir and replace him with a rival board, leading Eastern factions to shut down all oil production.

In its statement, UNSMIL said the consultations were concluded with a 'significant' understanding, and the two sides agreed to submit a draft agreement to their respective chambers for review, finalize, and sign the deal on Tuesday.

Oil prices edged higher on Monday, recovering some losses from late last week. Libyan oil exports remained halted, and concerns about higher OPEC+ production from October eased.

The statement said representatives from Libya's House of Representatives and High Council of State on one side and the Presidential Council on the other participated in the talks hosted by UNSMIL, which lasted from morning until late into the night.

Libya's central bank (CBL) is the sole legal repository for oil revenues and pays state salaries across the country. If the current crisis compromises those functions, Libyans will soon feel the pinch.

Suppose the struggle for control is prolonged, all state salaries. In that case, transfers between banks and letters of credit needed for imports will become impossible, freezing the economy and Libya's international trade.

Eastern factions, including the House of Representatives (HoR) parliament led by speaker Aguila Saleh and the Libyan National Army (LNA) under commander Khalifa Haftar, oppose the Tripoli-based Presidency Council's bid to oust CBL governor al-Kabir.

The eastern side's oil blockade will gradually starve the CBL of new funds and reduce the condensate available for power plants, meaning long electricity blackouts may soon return.

As a result of the oilfields closures, the state-owned National Oil Corporation (NOC) said total production had plunged to just over 591,000 bpd by 28 Augus28 August, 959,000 bpd on 26 Augus26 Augusting to losses of over $120 million over the three days. Production was at about 1.28 million bpd on July 20,20 Julyid.

The crisis threatens to end a four-year period of relative peace in the OPEC member, which has been split for a decade between eastern and western factions that have drawn backing from Russia and Turkey, respectively.

As the state crumbled between rival factions, the CBL and National Oil Corporation (NOC), the state energy producer, were held off limits, ensuring some governmental functions continued.

(Reuters)