WHO chief says lack of focus on Tigray may be due to skin colour, drawing Ethiopia government criticism

The World Health Organization's director-general said on Wednesday the crisis in Ethiopia's Tigray region is "the worst disaster on Earth" and asserted that the lack of attention from global leaders may be due to Tigrayans' skin colour, but Ethiopia's government criticised the comments as "unethical".

The spokeswoman for Ethiopia's prime minister on Thursday told journalists that the comments by WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus were "unbecoming of such a high-profile position".

Billene Seyoum suggested that Tedros, himself an ethnic Tigrayan, should recuse himself from his post if he wants to talk that way.

She spoke a day after the WHO chief in an emotional statement at a press briefing asserted that the 6 million people in Tigray have been "under siege" for the last 21 months because of the conflict that erupted there in late 2020 between Ethiopian and Tigray forces.

"I haven't heard in the last few months any head of state talking about the Tigray situation anywhere in the developed world. Anywhere. Why?" Tedros asked.

"Maybe the reason is the colour of the skin of the people in Tigray."

Earlier this year, he asked whether the world's overwhelming focus on Russia's war in Ukraine was due to racism, although he acknowledged the conflict there had global consequences.

Ethiopia's conflict has serious regional implications, with the potential to destabilise the strategic and sometimes turbulent Horn of Africa region.

Very little humanitarian aid was allowed into Tigray after Tigray forces retook much of the region in June 2021, and humanitarian workers and local health workers described people starving to death and basic medical supplies running out.

Aid has started flowing more substantially in the past few months amid international mediation efforts, but the deliveries are widely described as inadequate to meet the needs of the millions of people essentially trapped there.

Aid groups say major shortages of fuel to deliver supplies remain.

The resumption of basic services and banking remains a key demand of the Tigray leaders.

Widespread abuses against civilians in the western part of Ethiopia's Tigray region amount to 'war crimes and crimes against humanity,' Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International said in a new report. https://t.co/Bnq8HAeM87

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On Thursday, the prime minister's spokeswoman said "an operable environment needs to happen" for the return of those services, including safety guarantees for service workers in the region.

She also noted a government proposal for "peace talks in the coming weeks" and stressed they must be without preconditions.

She accused the Tigray leaders of "looking for excuses to avoid these peace talks".

She dismissed Tigray forces' allegations of new attacks by Ethiopian forces as "a mechanism to deflect" discussions on the peace process.

Ethiopia's government has said it is willing to hold talks "any time, any place" but led by its preferred mediator, the African Union special envoy.

In a sign of its rejection of other mediation efforts attempted by neighbouring Kenya's President Uhuru Kenyatta with backing from the United States, Ethiopia's government offered its congratulations to Kenyan president-elect William Ruto within minutes of Monday's declaration of his election win.