Sweden convicts Iraqi man of spying on Ahvazi refugees for Iran

The man, who was not identified, was convicted by the Stockholm District Court of illegal intelligence activities by collecting information about Iranian Arabs, known as Ahvazis.

Sweden's intelligence agency said the man, who has both Iraqi and Swedish citizenship, was arrested on 27 February. The man has denied the charges. Parts of the trial were held behind closed doors.

In its decision, the court said the man acted under the cover of representing an Arabic online newspaper. His activities "may have caused a large number of opposition Ahvazis or their relatives to be persecuted, seriously injured or killed," hence the crime was being assessed "as serious," it said.

According to the court, the investigation showed the man's spying activities lasted over a period of four years, ending in February.

He is said to have had contacts within the Iranian intelligence service and Judge Tomas Zander said he communicated with his contacts through specific internet-based addresses and using special telephones. The man also secretly met with his intelligence contacts, the judge said.

The Iraqi man's activities have "been going on for a long time. The crime has therefore been assessed as serious," the court said.

During the trial, prosecutors said the man had photographed and filmed Ahvazi gatherings and demonstrations in Belgium, the Netherlands and Sweden.

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