Israeli earthquake team in Turkey accused of smuggling biblical text back to Israel 

An Israeli rescue team deployed in Turkey has been accused of smuggling The Book of Esther, a sacred biblical text, back to Israel after it was uncovered among the rubble following the devastating earthquake on 6 February.
2 min read
20 February, 2023
Israeli rescue teams have operated in areas across southern Turkey after the earthquake [source: Getty]

An Israeli rescue team deployed to Turkey after the devastating earthquake has been accused of smuggling a centuries-old sacred text from the rubble and taking it to Israel. 

Emergency response team "ZAKA" were involved in rescue efforts in Antakya, the capital of Turkey’s southernmost province Hatay which was left "unrecognisable" because of the earthquake’s destruction according to locals. 

The Israeli team allegedly found the biblical manuscript The Book of Esther and delivered the documents back to rabbis in Israel, reported Arabi21. 

Israeli media claims the texts were handed to Major Haim Otmazgin, a member of the Israeli team in Turkey, by a local resident who wanted to safeguard them against looting. 

"Major Otmazgin obliged, pledging to keep the scrolls safe and personally oversee their transport," reported The Jerusalem Post. 

However, Turkish authorities were not made aware of this trade and later opened an investigation into the "news of smuggling…the biblical manuscript", reported Arabi21

The Turkish ministry of culture and tourism tweeted on Sunday: "The historic Ester scroll found in our Antakya Synagogue, which was destroyed in earthquakes, is preserved by the Chief Rabbinate of Turkey." 

The statement then said: "Artifacts belonging to all kinds of beliefs and cultures that have existed within the borders of our country for centuries will continue to be carefully preserved in these lands." 

The Turkish ministry’s tweet made a reference to "allegations regarding the evaluation of [the] parchment" and investigations by "the Anti-Smuggling Department".  

"Zaka" has been involved in search and rescue operations since the 6 February earthquake, and last week located the body of the head of Antakya’s Jewish community and his wife. 

The death toll from the earthquake has surpassed 45,000 in both Turkey and neighbouring Syria.

The New Arab has approached ZAKA for comment regarding the allegations.