Iraqi forces clear Christian town of IS remnants

With church bells ringing, Iraqi forces congratulated local Christians with the liberation of their town as troops searched for bombs left behind by militants in cars and houses.
4 min read
22 October, 2016
Troops were combing the town for bombs left behind by militants [Getty]
The blown off roofs of warehouses and a damaged shopping centre bore witness on Friday to the fight in the northern town of Bartella between Iraqi forces and the Islamic State [IS] group. 

Baghdad's counter-terrorism service [CTS] said it had retaken full control of the predominantly Christian town on Thursday as part of a major battle announced this week to retake the militant group's last major Iraqi stronghold of Mosul.

However, elite forces returning from missions inside the town on Friday said they had encountered pockets of resistance and IS militants were using tunnels to fight back.

"We'll allow civilians to enter and see their houses after securing the town entirely," CTS General Maan al-Saadi said, as columns of black smoke billowed from the town.

The general did not allow the press into Bartella on Friday, as he said troops were combing it for bombs left behind by militants in cars, houses or by the sides of roads.

Iraqi flag raised over church

Iraqi forces raised the national flag over a church ringing its bells and congratulated local Christians on the liberation of Bartella.

IS militants had sprayed graffiti on the walls of the church, and the floors were littered with dirt and garbage

Lieutenant general Talib Shaghati said "Bartella was liberated yesterday, and today we are inside its church. I bring the good news to our Christian brothers that the church is liberated."

IS militants had sprayed graffiti on the walls of the church, and the floors were littered with dirt and garbage.

The extremists had also marked several homes along the main road of Bartella with the first Arabic letter in a derogatory word for Christians, their way of marking Christian property.

Under IS rule, Christians are forced to convert to Islam or pay a special tax.

'I will see my home'

While Iraqi soldiers and counter-terrorism forces have been fighting inside Bartella, Peshmerga fighters - some originally from the town - have remained behind the front line at the town's edge.

A military camouflage bandana wrapped around his forehead and cartridge belt slung over his shoulder, Peshmerga fighter Jassem Mohammed Naqib strained to see the fighting for his hometown in the distance.

The 25-year-old, who has fought for the Peshmerga for nine years, this week managed to transfer to the Bartella front in the hope of seeing his home again after fleeing it with his wife and three children in mid-2014.

"Today, I will finally be able to see my home, God willing," he said, after fleeing in the middle of a hot summer's night two years ago after IS militants entered the town.

"I have no idea what state I'm going to find it in," he added of his house in the town that was predominantly Christian before IS swept in.

The sound of explosions and bursts of gunfire resounded on the town's outskirts on Friday.

The sound of explosions and bursts of gunfire resounded on the town's outskirts on Friday

Dressed in a black shirt and grey jacket, the town's mayor - who also fled Bartella with his wife and 14 children in 2014, leaving everything behind - tried to assess the damage from afar.

"From what we have managed to gather, they have destroyed public buildings and infrastructure," Ali Mohammed Fathi said, and urged the international community to help rebuild.

Hassan Adnan Hassan, another Kurdish fighter, said he wanted to enter the town to check on his cousin's house.

"He asked me to come and see it, to check if it had been blown up," the 20-year-old said, wearing a khaki helmet and a Kurdistan flag on his right sleeve.

Around 60,000 people of all confessions lived in both Qaraqosh and Bartella before the militants overran the area, prompting residents to flee

Hassan had fled his own home in the nearby town of Qaraqosh, which was once Iraq's largest Christian town.

According to local official Nissan Karroumi, around 60,000 people of all confessions lived in both Qaraqosh and Bartella before the militants overran the area and prompted residents to flee.

"I will take part in all battles, defending Kurdistan until my last breath," said Karroumi, who has been fighting with the Peshmerga for five years.

Naqib said he was fighting for his children, whom he had seen on Thursday after receiving long awaited leave from fighting, he said.

"We came to fight for our land, our belongings and our honour," he added.

Agencies contribued to this report.