Jordan receives bids for canal linking Red, Dead seas
Jordan said on Tuesday that 17 international firms have submitted bids on a tender for the construction of a canal linking the Red Sea to the shrinking Dead Sea.
The ambitious project has been in the works for more than a decade and aims to provide much-needed water to Jordan, Israel and Palestine.
It moved closer to reality in December 2013, when Israel, Jordan and the Palestinian Authority signed a water-sharing deal.
Jordan’s water and irrigation ministry did not name the firms who bid, but said that each would be examined by a technical committee.
The first phase of the project – with an estimated cost of $900 million – involves building a conveyance system to transfer 300 million cubic meters of water each year from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea.
The ministry said it would also see the construction of a desalination plant with a capacity of 65-85 million cubic meters a year.
Experts have warned that the Dead Sea, the lowest and saltiest body of water in the world, is on course to dry out by 2050 |
Experts have warned that the Dead Sea, the lowest and saltiest body of water in the world, is on course to dry out by 2050.
Its degradation started in the ’60s when Israel, Jordan and Syria began to divert water from the Jordan River, the main source for the Dead Sea.
Water is a rare resource in Jordan, where 92 percent of the land is desert. The country is home to 7 million people and the population is growing with an influx of refugees.
Several environmental groups have warned that the project could undermine the fragile ecosystem of the Dead Sea, which they fear could be contaminated by water from the Red Sea.