Turkish president renews call for prosecution of pro-Kurdish MPs

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Wednesday stepped up his efforts to have pro-Kurdish lawmakers prosecuted, accusing them of "inciting terrorism".
3 min read
17 March, 2016
Erdogan wants to expand the legal definition of terrorism [Anadolu]

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Wednesday stepped up his efforts to have pro-Kurdish lawmakers prosecuted, accusing them of "inciting terrorism" days after a suicide bombing in Ankara that the government blamed on Kurdish rebels.

Erdogan, who earlier this week said he wanted to expand the definition of "terrorism", urged parliament to move quickly to end immunity from prosecution for lawmakers from the pro-Kurdish Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP).

His call comes as part of a growing clampdown on opposition media and pro-Kurdish voices that has drawn criticism from Europe.

Earlier, police detained eight pro-Kurdish lawyers in a dawn raid, a day after three academics were arrested on charges of "terrorist propaganda" for signing a petition condemning military actions in operations against the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).

Turkey has blamed the PKK for a suicide car bombing in Ankara on Sunday that killed 35 people.

As part of efforts to boost security in the wake of Sunday's blast, Erdogan's party on Wednesday submitted a plan to parliament to hire 15,000 new police officers, most in counter-terror divisions.

Parliament has set up a committee to consider stripping five HDP MPs, including leaders Selahattin Demirtas and Figen Yuksekdag, of their immunity so they can be tried over their call for Kurdish autonomy.

I no longer see as legitimate political actors the members of a party which is operating as a branch of the terrorist organisation.
- Recep Tayyip Erdogan

"We must swiftly finalise the issue of immunities. Parliament must take steps on this issue swiftly," Erdogan said in a speech in Ankara.

"I no longer see as legitimate political actors the members of a party which is operating as a branch of the terrorist organisation," Erdogan said, reiterating his claim that the HDP is a PKK front.

Lawmaker Ozgur Ozel from the main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) said he was "very concerned that the president is behaving like he's giving orders to parliament".

Erdogan's call comes amid rising tension between the authorities and many in the Kurdish minority over the military's relentless campaign against PKK rebels.

After a two-year ceasefire collapsed last summer, the PKK restarted its fight against the Trukish state, calling for "uprisings" in the towns of the Kurdish-dominated southeast.

The pro-Kurdish Libertarian Lawyers' Association (OHO) organisation, which has asked Turkey's Constitutional Court to declare the military onslaught against the PKK as illegal, said eight of its members were arrested on Tuesday.

A British lecturer at Bilgi University questioned by police for allegedly distributing leaflets calling for Kurdish New Year celebrations was expected to be deported on Wednesday evening, Turkish media reported.

The fact that they are MPs, academics, writers, journalists, NGO executives does not change the fact that they are terrorists.
- Recep Tayyip Erdogan

On Monday, as Turkey reeled from the attack in Ankara - the third to hit the capital in five months - Erdogan said he wanted to see the definition of terrorism expanded.

"There's no difference between a terrorist with a gun and bomb in his hand and those who exploit their positions, pens and titles and put them at terrorists' disposal to achieve their aims," he said.

"The fact that they are MPs, academics, writers, journalists, NGO executives does not change the fact that they are terrorists. Those who explode the bomb and pull the trigger can be terrorists but those who help that action achieve its goal are their supporters and abetters."

Human Rights Watch (HRW) condemned the arrest of the academics on Tuesday as "the latest attack on free speech in Turkey".

"President Erdogan's vicious campaign against the academics is part of his drive to banish, punish, and silence all critical voices in Turkey," HRW's Emma Sinclair-Webb said in a statement, urging the authorities to drop the cases.